Coding/Learn/haskell/haskell hunit testing
Learn Haskell & Pure Functional Programming
01.Introduction to Haskell & GHC
02.Syntax, Comments & Program Layout
03.Basic Types & Immutability
04.Arithmetic, Precedence & Infix Functions
05.Strings, Lists & the Cons Operator (:)
06.Booleans, Equality & Logical Operators
07.Conditional Expressions (if then else)
08.Function Guards (| condition = result)
09.Pattern Matching on Functions
10.Case Expressions (case of)
11.Local Bindings with let ... in
12.Auxiliary Bindings with where Clauses
13.Function Signatures & Referential Transparency
14.Currying & Partial Function Application
15.Anonymous Lambda Expressions (\x -> expr)
16.Higher-Order Functions: map, filter, foldl & foldr
17.Function Composition (.) & Application ($)
18.Recursion Patterns & Tail Recursion
19.Tuples & Pair Operations (fst, snd)
20.List Functions: head, tail, take, drop & null
21.Arithmetic Sequences & List Ranges
22.List Comprehensions
23.Zipping & Combining Lists (zip, zipWith)
24.Lazy Evaluation & Infinite Streams
25.Type Inference & Type Variables
26.Standard Typeclasses: Eq, Ord, Show & Num
27.Defining Custom Typeclasses & Instances
28.Type Synonyms (type) & newtype Wrappers
29.Algebraic Data Types (data ADT)
30.Record Syntax & Named Fields
31.The Maybe Type & Null Safety
32.The Either Type for Detailed Errors
33.Pattern Matching on Maybe & Either
34.Domain Errors & Validation Pipelines
35.Recursive Data Structures: Binary Trees
36.Strictness, seq & Bang Patterns (!)
37.The Functor Typeclass & fmap (<$>)
38.Applicative Functors: pure & (<*>)
39.The Monad Typeclass & Bind Operator (>>=)
40.Do Notation & Monadic Desugaring
41.The Three Monad Laws
42.Monadic Utilities: sequence, mapM, forM & when
43.The IO Monad & Pure/Impure Separation
44.File I/O: Reading & Writing Files
45.Modules, Exports & Qualified Imports
46.Monad Transformers: Reader, Writer & State
47.Concurrency, forkIO & MVars
48.Property-Based Testing with QuickCheck
49.Unit Testing & Test Suites (HUnit / Hspec)
50.Monadic Parsing & Parser Combinators
51.Production Architecture: Cabal & Stack
52.Comprehensive Functional Practice Challenges
53.Final Knowledge Assessment Quiz
54.Capstone Project: Domain Expression Evaluator & AST Engine
55.Verified Haskell Developer Certificate
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LearnUnit Testing & Test Suites (HUnit / Hspec)
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Lesson 49 of 55
9 mins read

Unit Testing & Test Suites (HUnit / Hspec)

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In Plain English

Structure test suites with explicit unit assertions (@?=, assertEqual) and BDD descriptions (describe, it, shouldBe) to ensure software quality.

Deep Dive: How It Works

HUnit Assertions: assertEqual "label" expected actual verifies expected values.

Hspec BDD Style: describe "Calculator" $ it "adds numbers" $ (2 + 2) `shouldBe` 4.

Integration with CI: Automated test runs via stack test or cabal test.

PointCore Rules to Remember

Point star
Declarative Spec Hierarchy: Group tests logically with describe and it blocks.
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Zero Runtime Assertions in Production: Separate test code cleanly from production builds.

Live Interactive Example

Hit Run Code to see it live
Unit Testing Assertions Runner
Python 3.12
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Output Console
Click "Run Code" to view the rendered output.
How it works: Both test assertions verified equality and printed PASS.

Your Turn: Micro Challenge

No pressure! Edit the starter code below and test your solution with instant feedback.

Micro Exercise

Run Unit Assertion

  • PointVerify `5 * 5 == 25`.
  • PointIf `True`, print `"Unit test passed: 25"`.
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Sandbox Output
Click "Run & Check" to test your solution.

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